{"id":20210,"date":"2022-04-13T10:43:41","date_gmt":"2022-04-13T08:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/autoklastr.cz\/cs\/?p=20210"},"modified":"2022-04-14T10:54:19","modified_gmt":"2022-04-14T08:54:19","slug":"spotreba-plynu-klesla-o-11-procent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/autoklastr.cz\/cs\/spotreba-plynu-klesla-o-11-procent\/","title":{"rendered":"Spot\u0159eba plynu klesla o 11 procent"},"content":{"rendered":"

Spot\u0159eba zemn\u00edho plynu o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 o vliv po\u010das\u00ed byla v prvn\u00edm kvart\u00e1le 2022 o bezprecedentn\u00edch 11 procent ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, zat\u00edmco v\u00fdroba z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f meziro\u010dn\u011b narostla o 14 procent.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Spot\u0159eba elekt\u0159iny i plynu v sob\u011b kumuluje vliv po\u010das\u00ed a dopad vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch faktor\u016f v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch socioekonomick\u00fdch, nap\u0159\u00edklad sv\u00e1tk\u016f a pr\u00e1zdnin. A pochopiteln\u011b zrcadl\u00ed tak\u00e9 vlivy glob\u00e1ln\u00ed, jako byla pandemie COVID-19, volatilita cen komodit a v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b v\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/p>\n

Proto pokud byla v uplynul\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed celkov\u00e1 spot\u0159eba elekt\u0159iny ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed o 2,8 % ne\u017e v prvn\u00edm kvart\u00e1le lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku, je pro lep\u0161\u00ed porovn\u00e1n\u00ed nutn\u00e9 tato data v prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b o\u010distit o vliv po\u010das\u00ed. Co se teploty vzduchu t\u00fd\u010de, byla toti\u017e uplynul\u00e1 zima jedna z nejteplej\u0161\u00edch za dobu m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed. Po o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed od vlivu po\u010das\u00ed je tak spot\u0159eba za Q1\/2022 st\u00e1le vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed o 0,4 % ne\u017e v roce 2021, ale p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 0,8 % ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v roce 2019 \u010di 2020, tedy je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed vlivem pandemie. V porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s posledn\u00edm kvart\u00e1lem roku 2021 pak spot\u0159eba vzrostla o 1 %.<\/p>\n

Na spot\u0159eb\u011b plynu se v\u00fdrazn\u011b projevily tak\u00e9 socioekonomick\u00e9 vlivy. Spot\u0159eba t\u00e9to suroviny meziro\u010dn\u011b klesla po o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed o vliv po\u010das\u00ed o neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 11 % a mezikvart\u00e1ln\u011b o 2,7 %. Celkem strm\u00fd p\u00e1d za\u010dal b\u00fdt pozorov\u00e1n ji\u017e od t\u0159et\u00edho kvart\u00e1lu minul\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n

\u201eV think tanku Amper pracujeme s hypot\u00e9zou, \u017ee ceny plynu jsou ji\u017e tak vysok\u00e9, \u017ee rychle za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 fungovat elasticita popt\u00e1vky a lid\u00e9 i podniky spot\u0159ebu plynu ji\u017e sn\u00ed\u017eili a d\u00e1le sni\u017euj\u00ed. V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1lka o Ukrajinu p\u0159edstavuje o jeden \u0159\u00e1d dramati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dopad na energetiku, ne\u017e byla a je pandemie koronaviru,\u201c konstatuje Jan Pala\u0161\u010d\u00e1k, \u0161\u00e9f skupiny Amper a tak\u00e9 duchovn\u00ed otec CO2IN, unik\u00e1tn\u00ed virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bny zalo\u017een\u00e9 na obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s emisn\u00edmi povolenkami.<\/p>\n

Co se v\u00fdroby z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f (OZE) v uplynul\u00e9m kvart\u00e1lu t\u00fd\u010de, byla produkce z fotovoltaiky (FVE) meziro\u010dn\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, o cel\u00fdch 56,3 %. Projevil se v\u00fdrazn\u00fd vliv slune\u010dn\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed b\u011bhem b\u0159ezna, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 tak\u00e9 ide\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty vzduchu, kter\u00e9 nesni\u017eovaly \u00fa\u010dinnost fotovoltaick\u00fdch panel\u016f.<\/p>\n

Meteorologick\u00e1 situace p\u0159\u00e1la i v\u00fdrob\u011b v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. Ty meziro\u010dn\u011b vyrobily dokonce o 63,4 % v\u00edce elektrick\u00e9 energie. V\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd z tohoto hlediska byl m\u011bs\u00edc \u00fanor, kdy se vyrobilo 2,5n\u00e1sobn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e v \u00fanoru 2021. M\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto se vyskytovaly tak\u00e9 n\u00e1mrazov\u00e9 stavy.<\/p>\n

Oproti minul\u00e9mu roku si pohor\u0161ila v\u00fdroba z vodn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren, kdy d\u00edky slab\u00e9 zim\u011b v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tou minulou se vyrobilo jen 81% energie. Sn\u011bhov\u00e1 pokr\u00fdvka se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nevyskytovala v ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch a st\u0159edn\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch a pokud tam sn\u011b\u017eilo, tak v prosinci, kdy voda z n\u00e1sledn\u00fdch oblev v\u011bt\u0161inou odtekla velice rychle, nam\u00edsto aby doch\u00e1zelo k postupn\u00e9mu rozpou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a zved\u00e1n\u00ed hladin tok\u016f b\u011bhem b\u0159ezna. Proto i b\u011bhem dubna a kv\u011btna, pokud nep\u0159ijdou v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017eky, lze o\u010dek\u00e1vat ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed meziro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdrobu. P\u0159esto se z tohoto zdroje vyrobilo o 16 % v\u00edce elekt\u0159iny ne\u017e v letech 2015-2019.<\/p>\n

V prvn\u00edm kvart\u00e1le roku 2022 se vyrobilo z FVE-VTE+VE o 14 % v\u00edce elektrick\u00e9 energie ne\u017e p\u0159ed rokem. Tyto zdroje byly schopny pokr\u00fdt 6,1 % spot\u0159eby elektrick\u00e9 energie v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice v prvn\u00edm kvart\u00e1le.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroj: automakers.cz<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spot\u0159eba zemn\u00edho plynu o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 o vliv po\u010das\u00ed byla v prvn\u00edm kvart\u00e1le 2022 o bezprecedentn\u00edch 11 procent ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, zat\u00edmco v\u00fdroba z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f meziro\u010dn\u011b narostla o 14 procent. Spot\u0159eba elekt\u0159iny i plynu v sob\u011b kumuluje vliv po\u010das\u00ed a dopad vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch faktor\u016f v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch socioekonomick\u00fdch, nap\u0159\u00edklad sv\u00e1tk\u016f a pr\u00e1zdnin. A pochopiteln\u011b zrcadl\u00ed tak\u00e9 vlivy glob\u00e1ln\u00ed, jako byla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":20211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"kategorie_prispevku":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSpot\u0159eba plynu klesla o 11 procent | Autoklastr<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/autoklastr.cz\/en\/spotreba-plynu-klesla-o-11-procent\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Spot\u0159eba plynu klesla o 11 procent\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Spot\u0159eba zemn\u00edho plynu o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 o vliv po\u010das\u00ed byla v prvn\u00edm kvart\u00e1le 2022 o bezprecedentn\u00edch 11 procent ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, zat\u00edmco v\u00fdroba z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f meziro\u010dn\u011b narostla o 14 procent. 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